摘要
目的:探讨眼科B型超声检查在诊断玻璃体后脱离(posterior vitreous detachment,PVD)中的应用价值。方法:选取2011-09/2012-09来我院进行治疗的PVD患者305例506眼,应用B型超声进行检查和分析。结果:选取506眼中共计179眼(35.4%)为不完全PVD,327眼(64.6%)为完全PVD。其中有61眼(12.1%)出现少量玻璃体出血,经检查26眼(5.1%)为视网膜裂孔,裂孔周边激光光凝治疗后痊愈。结论:眼科B型超声检查可以准确诊断PVD,同时具有无创和快捷等特点,值得在临床上推广。
AIM： To investigate the utility of ultrasound in the diagnosis of posterior vitreous detachment （ PVD） .
METHODS： From September 2011 to September 2012, 506 eyes of 305 cases （male 191, female 114） of PVD patients in our hospital were checked and analyzed with ultrasound.
RESULTS： Totally, 179 eyes were diagnosed as partial PVD, the proportion was 35.4%. And 327 eyes were diagnosed as complete PVD, the proportion was 64.6%. Among the 61 eyes （ 12.1%） with a small amount of hemorrhage of vitreous humor, retinal breaks of 26 eyes （5.1%） were founded.Given the photocoagulation nicely heal to the breaks and then recovered.
CONCLUSION：Ultrasonography can accurately diagnose PVD. It has non -invasive, convenience, and other characteristics, and it is worthy of clinical popularization.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2013年第12期2549-2550,共2页
International Eye Science
关键词
诊断
B型超声检查
玻璃体后脱离
diagnosis
Ultrasonography
posteriorvitreous detachment
