摘要
由于特定的历史条件与时代因缘,蒙元一代士人的游宦、游学、游历蔚然成风,其中的南人北游特别值得关注。南人北游水陆兼行,可分为干谒之游、朝圣之游、治学之游、山水之游等四大类型。作为蒙元时代一个重要的社会文化现象,这一方面体现了江南儒士对自身生存困境的超越、对儒家理想信念的坚守以及对士人游的传统的自觉继承,另一方面又具有蒙元的时代特征,带有文化寻根的意味。南人北游也推动了文学创作题材和风格的转变,促进了南北方之间的文化交流。
Because of the special historical and time conditions, many scholars traveled around to get official positions and learning opportunities in Yuan Dynasty. The phenomenon of the southerners traveling to the northern country was especially worthy of attention. The southern scholars traveled to the northern country by land and water. It was divided into four types ： trav- eling to get official positions, going nn a pilgrimage, learning more knowledge and appreciating the scenery of nature. As an im- portant social and cultural phenomenon in Yuan Dynasty, it reflected the southern scholar＇s efforts to surpass their survival dilem- ma, to hold the Confucian belief and to inherit the scholar＇s tradition of traveling. On the other hand, the traveling had the fea- tures of Yuan Dynasty and the meaning of tracing cultural ancestry. The phenomenon that the southern scholars traveled to the northern country also promoted the changes of literary themes and styles, boosted the cultural exchanges between the south and north.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2013年第5期70-76,共7页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
南人
北游
文化交流
southern scholars
southern scholars traveling to the northern country
cultural exchanges
