摘要
高素质人才需要高等教育投入进行培养积累,就区域来说还需要相关投入进行集聚。研究引入共轭的概念来描述高等教育与人才集聚"两投入"之间的关系,即在区域总投入和其他投入既定的条件下,"两投入"存在共轭关系,而当"两投入"达到共轭状态时,可以形成共轭效应,对经济增长产生共轭驱动力。通过建立"两投入"对经济增长的共轭驱动模型,对江苏、浙江两省的"两投入"数据进行实证分析得出:两省的"两投入"均背离共轭状态,江苏高等教育具有优先发展特征,浙江人才集聚拥有比较优势。因此,江苏应进一步提高人才集聚投入,而浙江则应进一步提高高等教育投入,从而实现两省的"两投入"对经济增长的共轭驱动。
Regional development needs higher education investment to cultivate high-quality talents and needs relevant investment to gather. The concept of conjugation is introduced to describe the close relationship between the two investments. There is a conjugate condition between the two investments to play a conjugate effect and make conjugate driving forces for economic growth, when regional total and other investment established. We can see from the conjugate driven model and the data of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces: The two investments of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces are far from the conjugate condition. The higher education has it's characteristics of priority in Jiangsu province, and the talent gathering has it's characteristics of priority in Zhejiang province. So, Jiangsu province should make more of talent gathering investment, Zhejiang province should make more of higher education investment. After that, the conjugate driving of the two investments to the regional economic growth can be realized in the two provinces.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第11期15-20,共6页
Economic Geography
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(11YJC880071
09YJA880130)
国家自然科学基金项目(11201190)
关键词
高等教育投入
人才集聚投入
共轭驱动
区域经济增长
higher education investment
talent gathering investment
conjugate
regional economic growth