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电子显微镜在人类疾病诊断中的应用——过去、现在和将来 被引量:6

Electron microscopy in diagnosis of human diseases: Past and future
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摘要 The continued application of electron microscopy as an adjunct procedure for the diagnosis of human diseases has been questioned in light of the explosive development and refinement of immunophenotyping, cytogenetic and molecular techniques (nucleic acid hybridization, molecular genetics, and the polymerase chain reaction). Accumulated fact demonstrated lately that a combination of immunohistochemistry and molecular techniques could not identify every disease and some diagnostic problems went unanswered. And immunohistochemistry sometimes produced results that are entirely convincing but incorrect. It is confirmed by our experience and that of many other investigations that electron microscopy can be applied to human disease diagnosis still as a powerful tool. It can help diagnose nonimmunoreactive diseases, nonneoplastic or neoplastic, clarify diagnoses in cases with complex and confusing immunophenotypes, promote understanding of the differentiation of new or controversial entities, and , as a result, enhance light microscopy diagnostic expertise. The continued application of electron microscopy as an adjunct procedure for the diagnosis of human diseases has been questioned in light of the explosive development and refinement of immunophenotyping, cytogenetic and molecular techniques (nucleic acid hybridization, molecular genetics, and the polymerase chain reaction). Accumulated fact demonstrated lately that a combination of immunohistochemistry and molecular techniques could not identify every disease and some diagnostic problems went unanswered. And immunohistochemistry sometimes produced results that are entirely convincing but incorrect. It is confirmed by our experience and that of many other investigations that electron microscopy can be applied to human disease diagnosis still as a powerful tool. It can help diagnose nonimmunoreactive diseases, nonneoplastic or neoplastic, clarify diagnoses in cases with complex and confusing immunophenotypes, promote understanding of the differentiation of new or controversial entities, and , as a result, enhance light microscopy diagnostic expertise.
出处 《电子显微学报》 CAS CSCD 2000年第6期755-757,共3页 Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society
关键词 电子显微镜 人类 疾病 诊断 electron microscopy diagnostics immunohistochemistry indication
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