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高技术产业创新资源绩效的时空分异研究——以全球创新型国家为例

Differentiation Research on High Technology Industry Innovation Resources Performance Space and Time——Taking Global Innovative Nations as an Example
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摘要 构建了高技术产业创新资源绩效评价的投入产出指标体系,利用《美国科学工程分类指标年鉴》及经济合作与发展组织(OECD)1995—2011年高技术产业活动相关数据,运用超效率DEA模型和区域差异测度锡尔指数对全球28个国家或地区的高技术产业创新资源绩效及各区域创新资源绩效差异进行分析。结果显示:①全球28个国家或地区的高技术产业创新资源绩效水平呈现两级分化趋势。其中,新加坡、瑞士、瑞典、美国4个国家的得分较高,排名靠前,其他国家或地区绩效水平较低。②欧洲、美洲、亚洲—大洋洲之间的高技术产业创新资源绩效水平差异呈现缩小趋势,欧洲区域内部高技术产业创新资源绩效水平差异呈现逐年扩大趋势。 This paper built the high - tech industry innovation resources input - output performance evaluation index system, and used of US Sci- ence and Engineering Indicators and Economic Cooperation and Development Organization (OECD) 1995 - 2011 annual high - tech industrial activities related data, and used of super efficiency DEA model and regional differences Theil index to analyze the performance of high - tech industries and regional innovation resources performance differences of the global 28 countries and regions. The results showed that the level of high - tech industry innovation and resource performance of the global 28 countries and regions presented two differentiation trends. Singapore, Switzerland, Sweden, the United States scored higher ranking. Other countries and regions had a lower level of performance. Europe, America, Asia - Oceania region between the three high- tech industry innovation resources showed narrowing differences in the level of performance trends, but the European's high- tech industry innovation resources intraregional differenced in the level of performance to expand the trend year by year.
出处 《资源开发与市场》 CAS CSSCI 2013年第12期1239-1242,1250,共5页 Resource Development & Market
基金 国家自然科学基金青年项目(编号:41001083 41201105)
关键词 高技术产业 创新资源绩效 超效率DEA 锡尔指数 high- tech industry innovation resources spatial and temporal variation
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