摘要
茶叶交易中一些质量信息不对称是市场低绩效竞争的主要根源之一。导致茶叶高农残的生产行为之所以存在 ,是因农残质量信息不易识别和农残责任的可转嫁性 ;高农残是茶叶市场失灵一种表现 ,解决的基本方式是政府干预或优化市场竞争结构 ,目前生产组织结构特点决定了政府监管低效性 ,因此通过茶产业组织制度创新 ,建立一个将农残外部性成本内部化的市场机制 ,则能有效地消除茶叶农残问题。
Poor information is one cause of low performance in the present tea market. The behavior,resulting in high pesticide residve,comes from that the quality information of pesticide residual is not easily recognizable and its external cost can be transferable. High pesticide residue is a kind of market failure. It can be corrected through government regulation or optimization of organizational structure. According to the characteristics of present organizational structure, it is very cosyly for government to regulate, but if mechanism of internalizing externality cost is established by innovation wirnir organication the issue of pesticide residue can be erabicated effectively.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
2000年第12期45-47,共3页
Ecological Economy
关键词
茶叶交易
不对称信息
制度创新
农药残留
市场
Tea Market Asymmetric Information Pesticide Residual Externality Cost Institutional Innovati@
