摘要
目的探讨2010年至2012年入住我院并明确诊断的345例汉族与276例维吾尔族胸腔积液(PE)患者病因分布的差异。方法收集2010年至2012年入住我院并明确诊断的345例汉族与276例PE患者的临床资料并对比二者病因分布并进行分析。结果汉族与维吾尔族PE患者最常见病因均为结核性PE、心功能不全性PE、恶性PE、肺炎旁PE,但上述四种病因的分布在汉族与维吾尔族之间有差别,且在不同年龄段的病因分布也不同。结论在判断、分析PE病因时应结合患者所在地区、民族、年龄综合考虑。
Objective To explore the difference of pleural effussion＇s etiological factors between the 345 finally diagnosed Han patients and the 276 finally diagnosed Uighur patients living in Xinjiang Uighur autonomous people＇s hospital from 2010 to 2012.Methods It was analyzed retrospectively that clinical data of 345 finally diagnosed Han patients with pleural effussion and 276 finally diagnosed Uighur national patients with pleura1 effussion living in hospital from 2010 to 2012 and their differences of pleural effussion＇s etiological factors were compared.Results Han patients and Uighur patients had the same main four etiological factors which were tuberculous pleural effussion,heart failure pleural effussion,malignant pleural effussion,parapneumonic effusion.However,there were differences of the main four etiological factors＇ orders between Han patients and Uighur patients and in different age periods.Conclusion The analysis of pleural effussion＇s etiological factors needs the synthesis of region,nation and age.
出处
《中华肺部疾病杂志（电子版）》
CAS
2013年第5期50-52,共3页
Chinese Journal of Lung Diseases(Electronic Edition)
关键词
胸腔积液
病因
维吾尔民族
汉民族
Pleural effussion
Etiological factors
Uighur
Han
