摘要
目的探讨个体化延续护理应用于急诊高血压患者的临床效果。方法选取2011年5月．2012年7月期间，我院所收治的160例急诊高血压患者为研究对象，并将其随机分成两组，对照组80例患者给予常规护理，实验组80例患者在对照组的基础上实施个体化延续护理。对两组患者的临床效果与护理满意度以及再次就诊率情况进行对比分析。结果对照组中，患者的收缩压与舒张压分别是（144．8±5．3）mmHg、（89．3±3．6）mmHg；实验组中，患者的收缩压与舒张压分别是（133．1±3．8）mmHg、（82．4±2．5）mmHg，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。对照组患者的护理满意度为90．0％，实验组患者的护理满意度为97．5％，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。对照组患者1个月与3个月后的再次就诊率分别为7．5％、11．3％，实验组患者1个月与3个月后的再次就诊率分别为13％、3．8％，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论相比于常规护理，个体化延续护理应用于急诊高血压患者的效果更佳，不仅对患者的血压予以有效地控制，还能提高患者的依从性与护理满意度，且效果持久，减少患者再次就诊的麻烦和痛苦，在临床护理中应普及应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of individual extended care for patients with hypertension in emergency department. Methods One hundred and sixty patients with hypertension in emergency department of our hospital during May 2011 to July 2012 were selected as the study objects,and were randomly divided into two groups,80 patients in the control group were given routine care,while 80 patients in the experimental group were implemented individual extended care on the basis of the control group.The clinical effect,nursing satisfaction and further consultation rate of patients in two groups were compared and analyzed. Results In the control group,the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of patients was （144.8 ± 5.3）mmHg,（89.3 ± 3.6）mmHg respectively;In the experimental group,the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of patients was （133.1 ± 3.8）mmHg,（82.4 ±2.5）mmHg respectively,the differences were statistically significant between two groups（P 〈 0.05）. The nursing satisfaction of patients in the control group was 90%, while that in the experimental group was 97.5%, the difference was statistically significant between two groups（P 〈 0.05）.The further consultation rate of patients in the control group after 1 month and 3 months was 7.5%,11.3% respectively,while that in the experimental group after 1 month and 3 months was 1.3%,3.8% respectively,the differences were statistically significant between two groups（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Compare with usual care,the effect of individual extended care for patients with hypertension in emergency department is better,it not only controls the blood pressure of patients effectively,but also improves the compliance and nursing satisfaction of patients and lasts effect,reduces the trouble of further consultation and pain of patients,and it should be applied in clinical care.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第20期113-114,117,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
个体化延续护理
急诊
高血压
满意度
复诊率
Individual extended care
Emergency
Hypertension
Satisfaction
Further consultation rate
