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深低温停循环手术围术期体温的监测研究 被引量:6

Study on monitoring of perioperative body temperature of patients under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest surgery
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摘要 [目的]监测深低温停循环手术围术期不同时段的体温,探讨有效的复温和保温措施,预防术后低体温发生。[方法]将40例在深低温停循环下行主动脉弓部置换术的病人随机分为对照组(20例)和试验组(20例),常规插管建立体外循环及全身降温,当鼻咽温度20℃、膀胱温度25℃时行深低温停循环手术。对照组采用常规降温和复温方法。试验组在开胸时便开始调节室温、变温水毯和冰帽辅助体表降温,关胸时用变温毯辅助复温,同时在转运床上为病人加盖充气升温毯等综合复温措施。[结果]试验组术中最低鼻咽温、关胸后鼻咽温、手术结束时温度以及回ICU后1h体温明显高于对照组(P<0.05),而术后清醒时间和住ICU时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]深低温停循环手术中均匀降温和有效的综合复温保温措施的实施,有利于病人温度的恢复,缩短术后清醒时间及住ICU时间。
出处 《护理研究(上旬版)》 2013年第11期3522-3523,共2页 Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金 2011年湖北省自然科学基金计划项目 编号:2011CDC044
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共引文献89

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