摘要
在文化"走出去"的时代背景下,武术国际传播研究越来越引起人们的重视,近年来该领域的研究著述颇丰,但仍然缺少针对某一具体国家所作的深入、系统的研究。通过对相关资料的收集、整理,结合实地考察、专家访谈和逻辑分析等方法,以中国武术在美国的传播和发展作为现实落脚点,对其在美国传播的相关影响因素进行了剖析。研究认为,目前中国武术在美国的传播从受众层面来看还停留在一个较低的层次上,作为主体因素的传播者,他们的能力和素养以及他们所传播的内容和使用的方法手段至关重要;武术在美国的传播动力强劲,契合当今国际环境的现实需求,但同时也存在着文化障碍、理解障碍,以及由于"顶层设计"缺失而造成的松散管理、无序竞争等管理方面的障碍。
In the background of the time when our culture ＂Went out＂, the international spread study of Wushu was attached importance increasingly by more and more people. In recent years, although the papers of study in this field are considerably abundant, but it＇s still short of indepth and systematic study on Wushu aiming at a concrete country. An analysis has been made in this article after collection and rearrangement of related data in conjunction of field study and interviewing specialists, as well as with the spread and development of Chinese Wushu in America as actual foothold. It＇s believed in the study that referring to the targeted audience levels, the spread of Chinese Wushu in America still rests on a eompetitively lower level. As the propagators of main factors, both of their capability and attainment, as well as the eontent, method and means adopted for them to spread Chinese Wushu are crucial im portant. The spreading dynamics of Chinese Wushu in America is very strong and tally with the actual demand in the present international environment. However, along with it some obstacles still exist in various aspects, such as cultural handicap, handicap in comprehension, as well as the obstacle in management aspect due to easygoing management and outoforder competition ere brought about by lack of ＂top level design＂.
出处
《天津体育学院学报》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期297-303,共7页
Journal of Tianjin University of Sport
基金
北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(项目编号:12ZHB019)
关键词
中国武术
国际传播
动力因素
阻碍因素
美国
Chinese Wushu
international spread
dynamic factor
obstructive factor
United States of America
