摘要
本文概述了孤独症的6大典型症状以及孤独症在特殊教育领域的13种干预方法,并根据6大典型症状将各干预方法进行了不同的分类。根据干预效果和是否具有实证支持,本文分别对各干预方法及其干预方案进行了分析与评述。最后对孤独症早期干预方法的未来发展方向和存在的问题进行了小结。
This paper summarized 6 typical symptoms of autism and its 13 kinds of interventions in the field of special education. According to the 6 typical symptoms, we had the 13 kinds of interventions into different classifications. Aimed at each kind of intervention, this paper analyzed and then reviewed its training methods or teaching programs based on whether it has a good intervention effect and has empirical support. In the end we carried on a rough summary about the existence question and the future development direction of autism early intervention.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第5期856-862,共7页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
国家社会科学基金"十二五"规划2011年度教育学一般课题"孤独症儿童的心理理论发展特点及认知行为干预研究"(批准号:BBA110019)
关键词
孤独症
典型症状
早期干预
Autism
Typical symptoms
Early intervention