摘要
目的:探讨三维适形放疗联合射频热疗治疗局部中晚期食管癌的临床效果。方法:84例局部中晚期食管癌患者,随机分为射频热疗联合三维适形放疗组(R+H组)和单纯适形放疗组(R组),观察两组患者的近期、远期疗效和不良反应。结果:综合治疗组近期总有效率(RR)90.5%;单纯适形放疗组RR 73.8%;两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。综合治疗组1、2、3、4年生存率分别为81.0%、47.6%、33.3%、23.8%,单纯适形放疗组1、2、3、4年生存率分别为66.7%、38.1%、28.5%、19.0%;两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:热疗联合放疗有较好的近期疗效,一定程度上延长了生存期,无严重不良反应,值得临床推广应用。
Objective:To discuss the effect of three dimensional conformal radiotherapy and radio frequency hyperthermia in the treatment of partly advanced esophageal carcinoma.Methods:A total of eighty-four patients with local advanced esophageal cancer either inoperable or who refused operation were divided into two groups randomly,one group (R + H group) was treated by concurrent conformal radiotherapy and radio frequency hyperthermia,and the other group (R group) was treated only by radiotherapy.The near and long-term therapeautic effects,as well as side effects of patients were observed.Results:The near total effective rate of R + H group was 90.5% which was much higher than that of 73.8% of R group (P <0.05).The 1-,2-,3-,4-year survival rates of R + H group were 81.0%,47.6%,33.3%,23.8% ;whereas in R group,the 1-,2-,3-,4-year survival rates were 66.7%,38.1%,28.5%,19.0% respectively.The difference of survival rates was no statistical significance (P > 0.05).Conclusion:Three dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with radio frequency hyperthermia can be used for local advanced esophageal carcinoma as it has better efficiency and longer survival time without servere side effects.
出处
《现代肿瘤医学》
CAS
2013年第11期2455-2457,共3页
Journal of Modern Oncology
关键词
食管癌
三维适形放疗
射频热疗
esophageal cancer
three dimensional conformal radiotherapy
radio frequency hyperthermia