摘要
将电感耦合等离子体光谱和质谱相结合 ,建立了水中 2 3种元素 (Ca、Mg、Fe、Mn、B、Cr、Si、Zn、Be、Al、V、Co、Ni、Cu、As、Se、Mo、Ag、Cd、Sb、Ba、Tl、Pb)测定的新方法 ,研究了各元素的检出限、精密度、干扰校正及线性范围。方法灵敏、快速、简便 ,样品无需冗长的预处理 ,可直接进行多元素分析 ,为水质分析提供了重要手段。加标回收实验证明 ,回收率介于 94.5 %~ 116 .2 %。经水质标准物质验证及国标法比对 ,表明方法准确可靠。已用于深圳市饮水水质的调查 。
A new method was developed for the determination of twenty three elements in water samples by ICP OES and ICP MS. The detection limits, standard deviations and linear calibration ranges were measured. The sensitivity of the method was excellent and the determination was very fast for various elements including Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, B, Cr, Si, Zn, Be, Al, V, Co, Ni, Cu, As, Se, Mo, Ag, Cd, Sb, Ba, Tl and Pb. Preconcentration and separation procedures were not required and hence the potential cross contamination was minimized. Recoveries of the standards spiked to natural samples were at the range of 94 5%~116 2%. Besides, the analytical values of standard reference materials obtained by the proposed method were conformed well with the certified values. The accuracy of results was further validated by comparing with the data obtained by using AAS and AFS. The proposed method was applied in the quality study of Shenzhen drinking water. A precise and accurate background data of various trace elements content of the city was obtained.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第6期359-361,共3页
Journal of Hygiene Research