摘要
目的探讨早期应用按压法加酚妥拉明外敷与50%硫酸镁湿热敷治疗新生儿静脉输液液体外渗的效果比较。方法将输液外渗的新生儿随机分为观察组与对照组各30例,观察组应用局部按压后外敷酚妥拉明治疗,对照组用50%硫酸镁湿热敷治疗,观察并比较2组患者的治疗效果。结果对新生儿液体外渗早期的治疗观察组治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期应用局部按压法加酚妥拉明外敷治疗新生儿液体外渗,其效果明显优于50%硫酸镁湿敷法,值得临床推广使用。
Objective To compare the effect between the early application of acupressure plus phentolamine and 50% magnesium sul- fate on newborn newborn liquid extravasation. Methods 60 newborn who had liquid extravasation were randomized into 2 groups.The observation group containing 30 cases were treated with acupressure plus phentolamine whereas the control group containing 30 cases were treated with 50% magnesium sulfate, and to observe and compare the treatment effects. Results The treatment effect of the ob- servation group was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The ef- fect of early application of aeupressure plus phentolamine on the fluid extravasationt is much better than 50% magnesium sulfate. And early application of acupressure plus phentolamine is worthy of clinical use.
关键词
新生儿
液体外渗
按压法
酚妥拉明
硫酸镁
Newborn
Fluid extravasationt
Acupressure
Phentolamine
Magnesium sulfate
