约束型政策对于生育性别选择行为的影响:基于TPB模型的解释被引量：5

The Impact of Prohibitive Policy on the Sex-selective Behavior during Pregnancy:The Interpretation Based on TPB

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摘要基于计划行为理论(Theory of Planned Behavior,TPB)模型,利用陕西省三个县区的调查数据,对约束型政策在生育性别选择行为决策当中的作用进行了分析。个人的儿子偏好态度、社会关系网络成员的儿子偏好态度仍然是生育性别选择行为的决定性影响因素,约束型政策对生育性别选择行为具有一定的影响,但十分有限。研究结论对于现阶段中国出生人口性别比的治理提供了一定的启示,指出包含查出两非、全程服务、利益导向和宣传倡导等在内的综合手段对治理出生人口性别比具有积极作用。 Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior （TPB） , using the data from survey in three counties of Shaanxi Province, this study analyzed the impacts of the prohibitive policies on the sex - selective behavior during pregnancy. It was found that, individual＇ s son preference atti- tudes and the son preference attitudes of other people who belong to the social ties network are the determinants of the sex -selective behavior during pregnancy; while the prohibition policies have a impact on the sex - selective behavior during pregnancy to some extent, but very limited. The conclusions drew from this study provide policy implications for the contemporary govern- ance on higher sex ratio at birth in China, and it point out that the comprehensive counter meas- ures including cracking down ＂two illegal behaviors＂, whole - course services, benefits orienta- tion, advocacy have positive impacts on the governance of higher sex ratio at birth.

作者杨雪燕李树茁

机构地区西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院人口与发展研究所

出处《人口与发展》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第4期54-64,共11页 Population and Development

基金国家社科基金(项目号:08&ZD048) 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(项目号:NCET-12-0460) 西安交通大学985三期的共同资助

关键词约束型政策计划行为理论知觉行为控制主观规范儿子偏好态度 prohibitive policy theory of planned behavior perceived behavioral control subjec-tive norms son preference attitudes

分类号 C923 [社会学—人口学]

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