Efficiency-determined method for thermal neutron detection with inorganic scintillator 被引量：4

Efficiency-determined method for thermal neutron detection with inorganic scintillator

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摘要 Because of 3He shortage,sintillator is a promising alternative choice for neutron detection in the field of thermal neutron scattering and imaging.Also,the neutron detection efficiency is difficult to be determined.In this paper,the efficiency for thermal neutron detection is presented by inorganic scintillator using probability principles,supposed that the material of scintillator is uniform in element distribution,and that attenuation length of scintillation light is longer than that of its thickness in the scintillator.The efficiencies for two pieces of lithium glass are determined by this method,indicating the method is useful for determining efficiency of thermal neutron detections. Because of 3He shortage, sintillator is a promising alternative choice for neutron detection in the field of thermal neutron scattering and imaging. Also, the neutron detection efficiency is difficult to be determined. In this paper, the efficiency for thermal neutron detection is presented by inorganic scintillator using probability principles, supposed that the material of scintillator is uniform in element distribution, and that attenuation length of scintillation light is longer than that of its thickness in the scintillator. The efficiencies for two pieces of lithium glass are determined by this method, indicating the method is useful for determining efficiency of thermal neutron detections.

作者 FU Zaiwei HENG Yuekun GU Shenjie TIAN Lin

机构地区 Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research & Design Institute Institute of High Energy Physics

出处《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第4期23-27,共5页 核技术（英文）

基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10875140)

关键词中子探测效率无机闪烁体测定方法热中子散射元素分布检测效率氦-3 长度比 Detection efficiency, Inorganic scintillator, Thermal neutron, Lithium

分类号 TL812 [核科学技术—核技术及应用] TL32 [核科学技术—核技术及应用]

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