摘要
乳腺癌是女性常见的恶性肿瘤,严重危害女性健康.近年来,乳腺癌的发病率越来越高,且越来越年轻化,随着乳腺癌普查工作的广泛开展,早期乳腺癌的诊断率明显升高,使乳腺癌患者的预后得到了显著的改善.日前绝大部分乳腺癌患者要求小仅要彻底地切除肿瘤,同时也要保证生活质量,减少心理压力,并达到较好的美容效果,因而过去常规治疗(手术加放化疗、雌孕激素)已不能满足患者的追求,而乳腺癌的射频消融治疗也就成为一种较好的治疗方法.本文简要地从射频消融治疗的原理、治疗方法、当今治疗现状、术后并发症等方面进行阐述.
Breast cancer was a common malignancy in female and endangered their health seriously.In recent years,the incidence of breast cancer has been more and more and younger and younger.With breast cancer checked out widely,the diagnosis rate of the early breast cancer has been significantly increased,so that the prognosis of patients with breast cancer has been apparently improved.Currently,the majority of patients did not only require removing the total tumor completely,but also ensuring tihe quality of life to reduce the psychological pressure.What's morc,they required a better cosmetic result.Thus the conventional treatments (such as surgery,radiotherapy,chemotherapy,estrogen and progesterone) have not met their pursuit; the radiofrequency ablation is a better therapeutic method.I briefly describe its principlcs,methods,status,postoperation,complication and so on.
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2013年第9期622-625,共4页
International Journal of Surgery
关键词
射频消融
乳腺肿瘤
治疗结果
癌
Radiofrequency ablation
Breast neoplasms
Treatment outcome
Carcinoma