摘要
EPR制度对电子产品回收供应链提出了更高的要求。从电子废旧品来源、回收渠道、流向等方面对苏州地区电子产品回收供应链实际情况进行调查,结果显示,供应链各环节缺乏契约与交流,市场不够规范;回收以个体或小型企业为主;回收的时间、地点、数量分散不确定;回收缓慢,再利用需求市场存在更大的随机性和不可预测性。因而,加快完善法律法规、系统规划回收体系、优化回收运作方式、明确主管部门职责、建立市场调节机制、发挥行业协会作用、注重信息沟通协调和构建社会监督体制等管理对策,有助于EPR下苏州及全国电子产品回收供应链产业低碳健康发展。
Abstract： The system of EPR sets a high requirement for the returned supply chain of electronic products. This paper designs questionnaires to survey the sources, recycling channels and destinations of the Suzhou＇s returned supply chain of electronic products. Based on the analysis of the status quo and characteristics of the returned supply chain of electronic products, the paper finds the existing questions based on EPR and puts forward some suggestions on the management, such as speeding up to perfect laws and regulations, planning the recycling system carefully, optimizing recycling operations, clearing the responsibility of administrative departments, establishing the regulation mechanism of the market, bringing into play the role of trade associations, focusing on information communication and coordination, and building up social supervision system to help Suzhou＇s and even national industry of returned supply chain of electronic products to ensure the healthy development of low-carbon industries.
出处
《苏州科技学院学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第5期13-18,共6页
Journal of University of Science and Technology of Suzhou:Social Science
基金
教育部人文社科基金资助项目"不确定复杂网络供应链多阶碳足迹优化研究"(13YJC630199)
江苏省高校哲学社科基金资助项目"复杂不确定环境下供应链多阶碳足迹优化及应用"(2012SJB630059)
江苏省高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目"基于三重绩效的制造企业关联价值链低碳管理研究"(CXZZ13_0847)
关键词
EPR
电子产品
回收供应链
低碳发展
EPR
electronic products
the Returned Supply Chain
low-carbon development
