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脓毒症患者免疫功能障碍监测与评估的新进展 被引量:6

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摘要 脓毒症是由感染引起的全身性炎症反应综合征(SIRS)。传统观点认为早期失控的炎症反应是导致患者死亡的主要原因,但是众多针对脓毒症早期治疗的措施如早期目标指导治疗、抗炎治疗等都未能明显降低脓毒症患者的病死率。近年的研究发现,脓毒症后期机体常处于持续的免疫抑制状态,主要表现为对病原菌的易感性明显增加,由此导致的二次感染及相关并发症已经成为威胁患者生存的重要因素。因此,如何及时、准确地评价患者的免疫功能,对处于免疫抑制状态的患者及早进行干预,从而防止二次感染所带来的危害已成为临床医生迫切需要解决的问题之一。
出处 《中华急诊医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第10期1187-1190,共4页 Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
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