摘要
我国对商标权的保护采用民事救济和刑事救济并重的方式。当前侵犯商标权发案数正呈现出扩大化的趋势,商标侵权和商标犯罪现象出现了一些新问题。我国法律扩大了商标的注册范围,认可了"一标多类"的商标申请方式,对商标权的保护范围表现出逐渐拓展的态势。我国法律对驰名商标实行被动保护,并暂不将"淡化行为"纳入刑事规制,这体现了理性的立法思路。鉴于侵犯商标行为不断规模化,共同侵犯商标权的行为成为法律严厉打击对象。商标权利人在诉讼中的举证责任得到减轻,这更有利于实现诉讼的实质平等,进而保护商标权利人的权利。
Civil and criminal remedies are simuhaneously applied for protecting the trademark rights in China. Currently, the number of trademark infringement cases is increasing, and some new problems of trademark infringement and trademark crime are emerging. China has legally expanded the registration scope of trademarks anti recognized the application method of "one standard for multi-categories", showing a gradual trend for expanding the scope of trademark rights' proteetion. China's law imposes passive protection for famous trademarks and will not bring the "dess;omsyopm behavior" into the criminal regulation for the time being, reflecting a rational legislative idea. Given that the large-scale development of the trademark infringement, joint trademark infringement is being severely cracked down by law. The trademark holders" relieved burden of proof in the proceedings is more conducive to realizing the suhstantive equality of litigation, and therefore protecting trademark rights.
出处
《贵州警官职业学院学报》
2013年第5期82-87,共6页
Journal of Guizhou Police Officer Vocational College
关键词
商标权
商标权刑事保护
商标法修正案
trademark rights
criminal protection for trademark rights
amendment to the trademark law