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心房颤动缺血性卒中高危患者的左心耳封堵术研究进展 被引量:12

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摘要 心房颤动(房颤)是最常见的心律失常,最大的临床危害是缺血性卒中,而导致卒中的栓子主要源自左心耳。传统的预防卒中的治疗是口服华法林抗凝,但存在依从性差、有效窗口小等弊端。外科心耳切除或夹闭术创伤较大,难以推广。经皮左心耳封堵术已经被多个临床证实具有和华法林相同的治疗功效,尤其适用于缺血性卒中高危以及有药物禁忌证的房颤患者。此技术具有操作简便、安全可靠、术后无需服抗凝药等优点,具有较好的临床应用前景。不过,鉴于左心耳本身具有的生理功能,封堵后远期对左心房功能的影响值得深入研究,目前开展左心耳封堵应该严格掌握适应证。
作者 姚焰
出处 《中国循环杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期321-322,共2页 Chinese Circulation Journal
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