摘要
在传统社会和现代社会这样两种不同的社会形态当中,社会矛盾呈现出不同的特征:从社会矛盾角度看,在传统社会,社会矛盾出现的概率相对较小,而在现代社会,社会矛盾出现的概率相对较大;从基本根源的角度看,在传统社会,社会矛盾的基本根源在于土地问题,而在现代社会,社会矛盾的基本根源在于社会成员基本权利的保障问题;从严重的社会矛盾表现方式的角度看,在传统社会,严重的社会矛盾容易通过一些相对激烈对抗的,有时甚至是流血、残暴的冲突方式表现出来,而在现代社会,严重的社会矛盾一般很少通过激烈对抗的、流血的方式表现出来;从社会矛盾化解能力的角度看,传统社会对社会矛盾尤其是对严重的社会矛盾的化解能力相对偏弱,而现代社会对于社会矛盾则有着较强的化解能力。
Social contradictions show different characteristics in the traditional society and mod- ern society with different social forms. From the perspective of social contradictions, the social contradictions appeared relatively small probability in traditional society, while relatively large probability of social contradictions areusually seen in a modern society. In traditional society, the basic causes of social conflicts are connected with land, but in the modern society, the basic causes of social conflicts are often related to the guarantee of the basic rights of its members. In tradi- tional society, the serious social contradictions are easily reflected by some relatively intense con- frontations, sometimes even by bloodshed and brutal conflicts. In modern society, the serious so- cial contradictions are seldom shown by bleeding confrontations. From the perspective of social contradiction resolving capability, the dissolving ous social contradiction in the traditional society strong ability in dissolving social contradictions. ability of the social contradictions especially seri- is relatively weak, while the modern society has
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第10期22-30,共9页
Teaching and Research
基金
2012年度国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国现阶段社会矛盾问题研究"(项目号:12&ZD039)的阶段性成果
关键词
现代社会
传统社会
社会矛盾
社会风险
modern society
traditional society
social conflicts social risks
