摘要
阐述了水生态文明的概念和内涵,提出了由两个系统(水生态系统及社会经济系统)、6个对象类型及20个指标共3层构成的水生态文明多层评价指标体系。在评价方法方面,引入了弹性分级评分系统。分级评价标准考虑了我国不同地区的自然和经济社会特点,将水生态文明状况划分为五级,以体现不同地区水生态文明的差异性。
The concept of aquatic ecological civilization is discussed in this paper. A hierarchic three-layer indicator system, which consists of a system layer, an object layer, and an indicator layer, is proposed for assessment of aquatic ecological civilization. A five-grade elastic classification system is developed to address various degrees of aquatic ecological civilization status. Natural and socio-economic conditions are taken into account for classification of the indicators.
出处
《水资源保护》
CAS
2013年第4期1-4,共4页
Water Resources Protection
基金
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07207-007)
科技部科技基础性工作专项(2012FY130400)
关键词
水生态系统
水生态文明
评价指标体系
aquatic ecosystem
aquatic ecological civilization
assessment indicator system
