摘要
为适时防治云杉小黑天牛(Monochamus sutor L.)提供科学依据,在模拟自然条件下,对该虫的卵、蛹的有效积温、发育起点温度,成虫和初孵幼虫的发生期测报进行了研究。云杉小黑天牛蛹的有效积温为114日度,发育起点温度为9.0℃;卵的有效积温为66.9日度,发育起点温度为11.5℃。利用历期法、有效积温法对成虫、初孵幼虫发生期予测,其结果与实际调查基本相等。
To provide a scientific basis for the control of the spruce beetle (Monochamus sutor L.) timely, we studied the effective accumulated temperature and the initial temperature of pupa and eggs in a simulated natural condition. The prediction of the occurrence of the beetle and newborn larva was studied, too. Results are as the following:(1) the effective accumulated temperature for pupa is 114 day-degree and the initial temperature for development is 9℃; (2) the effective accumulated temperature for eggs is 66.9 day-degree and the initial temperature for the development is 11.5℃. The prediction date for occurrence of the adult and that of newborn larva using effective accumulated temperature and calender method agree with that of actual occurrence.
出处
《东北林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第1期83-88,共6页
Journal of Northeast Forestry University
关键词
云杉小黑天牛
有效积温
发生期测报
Daxinganling arca
Spruce beetle
Effective accumulated temperature
Prediction date for occurrence