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中国改革开放以来的经济发展与社会变迁的量化分析 被引量:5

Quantization Analysis of Economic Development and Social Changes Since China′s Reform and Opening up to the Outside World
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摘要 以数量计算与定性分析相结合 ,描述和分析了中国自 1978年改革开放以来到现在 2 0余年的经济发展和社会变迁的情况。在经济发展方面 ,概述了宏观数量的发展、总量和人均量的国际比较以及综合发展水平评价。结构分析包括所有制结构的变化 ;宏观按三次产业划分的产业结构的变化 ,中观各次产业内的结构和微观产品结构的变化。以经济发展的分析为铺垫 ,分析了人口数量和性别结构、从业结构的变化 :从业人数、按所有制划分的从业结构的变化、职业结构的分化。城乡结构的变化 :城市化的发展、农村社会的分解。社会利益集团的形成和私营企业主阶层的壮大。社会组织结构的更新 :城乡基层社会组织的创新和建设、单位组织的松动。 Integrating calculation with qualitative analysis,this paper analyses China′s economic development and social changes since 1978 when China began to reform and open up to the outside world.In terms of economic development,this paper sketches the increase of macro numbers,the international comparison of the total amount of GDP and per-capital income and unbalanced comprehensive development.Structural analysis includes the change of structure of ownership,industrial structure according to the third industrial division and the micro product mix structure Based on the analysis of the economic development This paper also analyses population and sex structure,the change of occupation structure,the number of working people and the change of occupation structure according to the pattern of ownership.The change of the structure of town and country means the development of urbanization,the decomposition of the rural society,the formation of the groups of social interest and the expansion of the stratum of the private entrepreneurs.The renewal of the social organizational structure includes the innovation and building of town and country basic-level social organization,the change of the social organizational structure,the loose of unit organization and the set-up of the social intermediary organization system
作者 张琢
机构地区 中国社会科学院
出处 《湖北民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2000年第4期1-9,共9页 Journal of Hubei Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Sciences
关键词 经济发展 社会变迁 中国 产业结构 从业结构 Economic Development Social Chan(
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