摘要
民办教育是我国教育体系的主要组成部分,需要政府从政策、财政方面予以大力扶持。明确财政责任及其承担方式是政府扶持民办教育发展的基础。民办教育发展的财政责任正当性源自民办教育的公益性,《中华人民共和国教育法》、《中华人民共和国民办教育促进法》等法律、政策也为财政责任提供了重要依据。以政府购买教育服务方式作为财政责任承担的方式,可以促进竞争、提高教育质量,实现政府、民办学校、投资人三方共赢。我国需要结合国情,借鉴国外相关经验,从相关主体、购买内容、运行机制、监督结构及配套制度等方面构建我国政府购买教育服务制度。
Non-governmental education is a major part of the educational system in China , it needs government’s supports from policy and finance.To make sure the financial responsibility and its methods of bearing is the basis of government supporting the non-governmental education development . The financial responsibility ’ s legitimacy comes from the public welfare of non-governmental education , also from some legislation,such as constitution,education law,law on promotion of privately-run schools and so on.The method of government purchasing educational services can promote competition and improve the quality of education;also all of the governments,non-governmental schools and investors can win together.China needs to combine with national conditions,to learn from foreign experience,so that building our government purchasing educational services system from related entities,purchase,operation mechanism,supervision structure and supporting systems and so on.
出处
《现代教育管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第9期106-110,共5页
Modern Education Management
基金
全国教育科学"十二五"规划单位资助课题"公共教育财政适应国家财政体制改革与法律化研究"(FFB110011)
辽宁省教育科学"十二五"规划一般课题"政府购买教育服务的法律治理研究"(JG12DB074)
关键词
民办教育
财政责任
政府购买教育服务
non-governmental education
financial responsibility
government purchasing educational services
