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急性颈椎损伤的CT诊断 被引量:5

CT Diagnosis of Acute Cervical Trauma
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摘要 本文目的是分析急性颈椎损伤(ACT)的CT征象,评价CT在ACT诊断中的价值及限度。方法:78例颈椎外伤患者行平片、薄层CT检查及三维重建,并做对照分析。结果经影像学诊断60例ACT,CT诊断59例,1例CT阴性而由平片确诊 1例。平片与CT的骨折检出率分别为 53. 3%和 98.3%。结论:CT比X线平片可发现更多的骨折,并能明确骨折块与椎管的关系。这对临床处理严重颈椎损伤起到指导作用。 Purpose: To analyze the CT appearances of acute cervical trauma (ACT)and evaluate the value and limitation of CT in the diagnosis of ACT Methods: 78 cases of cervical trauma were examined with plain film and thin-slice CT 3D Reformations were performed routinely. We analyze and compare X-ray diagnosis with CT diagnosis. Result : 60 cases ACT were diagnosed. CT confirmed 59 cases. 1 cases was demonstrated by X-ray, while missed by CT Fracture detection rates of CT and plain film were 98.3% and 53.3%. Conclusion. CT can also detect if there is Fracture and if the vertebral canal is narrow. That is helpful to treat the patients who have cervical trauma.
作者 高艳 徐君超
出处 《CT理论与应用研究(中英文)》 2000年第4期35-39,共5页 Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications
关键词 急性颈椎损伤 CT诊断 三维重建 影像诊断 扫描 Acute cervical trauma, CT diagnosis, 3D reformation
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参考文献7

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  • 2Acheson MB, Livingston RR, Richardson ML, et al. High-resolusion CT scanning in the evaluation of cervical spine fractures: comparison with plain film examinations. AJR,1987,148:1179~1185
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  • 6陈明,叶立娴.急性颈椎外伤的CT诊断与评价[J].中华放射学杂志,1998,32(7):449-452. 被引量:32
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二级参考文献2

  • 1张雪哲,中华放射学杂志,1988年,22卷,227页
  • 2Wolter D,德国医学(中文版),1986年,3期,190页

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