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心电动态生理及病理信息的非线性动力学研究 被引量:13

NONLINEAR DYNAMIC RESEARCH FOR CARDIOELECTRICAL INFORMATION OF DYNAMIC PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY
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摘要 按照非线性理论 ,作者设计并实施了用于心脏系统非线性研究的深低温停循环 (ProfoundHy pothermiaandCirculatoryArrest,简称PHCA)实验。通过对PHCA实验中几个温度台阶上所采集的心电信号的功率谱分析和Lyapunov指数的计算 ,得出以下结论 :( 1)心电信号的功率谱和Lya punov指数反映了心脏的总体动态特征 ,它们可用以估计心脏的健康状态 ;( 2 )在正常的生理状态下心脏的运动是混沌的 ,而在病理状态下则趋于有序。 According to the nonlinear theory, the authors designed and conducted the profound hypothermia and circulatory arrest (PHCA) experiments which were used in study of nonlinearity of the heart. Through the analyses of the power spectra and the computation of the Lyapunov exponent to a large number of cardioelectrical signals which were sampled on the several temperature platforms of the PHCA experiments, the following conclusions were shown: (1) The analyses of the power spectra and the computation of the Lyapunov exponent to cardioelectrical signals reflect the whole dynamic characteristics of the hearts, they may estimate healthy condition of the heart. (2) Under normal physiological conditions the cardiac activities are chaotic, while under pathologic conditions the cardiac activities approach regularity.
出处 《中国生物医学工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第4期397-403,367,共8页 Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金(编号:69974008) 中国博士后科学基金 辽宁省自然科学基金(编号:972194)资助
关键词 混沌 心电信号 功率谱 LYAPUNOV指数 Chaos Cardioelectrical signals Power spectra Lyapunov expon
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参考文献5

  • 1格拉斯 麦基.从摆钟到混沌:生命的节律[M].上海:上海远东出版社,1994.18-55.
  • 2王兴元 满永奎 等.心率涨落中分形机制的研究.中国控制与决策学术年会论文集[M].沈阳:东北大学出版社,1996.1238-1241.
  • 3王兴元,何乃文.PHCA实验中温度传感器的研制及应用[J].东北工学院学报,1993,14(5):479-482. 被引量:1
  • 4王兴元,中国控制与决策学术年会论文集,1996年,1238页
  • 5潘涛(译),从摆钟到混沌.生命的节律,1994年,18页

二级参考文献1

  • 1Michael R. Guevara,Leon Glass. Phase locking, period doubling bifurcations and chaos in a mathematical model of a periodically driven oscillator: A theory for the entrainment of biological oscillators and the generation of cardiac dysrhythmias[J] 1982,Journal of Mathematical Biology(1):1~23

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