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新生儿复杂先天性心脏病术后腹膜透析的护理 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:总结新生儿复杂先天性心脏病术后腹膜透析的护理方法。方法:选取2011年2月~2013年2月我科新生儿复杂先天性心脏病术后行腹膜透析治疗的患儿26例,腹膜透析采用小儿急性腹膜透析管及2.5%腹膜透析液,透析过程中要严格执行无菌操作和消毒隔离,密切观察病情,及时发现和处理并发症,加强基础护理,采取有效的保暖措施,为患儿提供营养支持,提高免疫力,预防感染。结果:2例发生皮肤切口潮红,经0.5%安多福消毒后好转;1例在透析过程中出现引流不畅,经生理盐水冲洗后再通;1例发生漏液,评估患儿病情后予以拔除;1例发生透析管堵塞,予拔除后重新留置于对侧,均无感染发生。结论:腹膜透析的成功与护理人员的精心护理密不可分,尤其是重症先天性心脏病术后新生儿的护理。
出处 《护理实践与研究》 2013年第18期68-70,共3页 Nursing Practice and Research
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