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氯胺酮、丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼用于小儿手术中的麻醉效果 被引量:3

Effects of remifentanil or ketamine combine with propofol on
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摘要 目的观察丙泊酚联合瑞芬太尼用于小儿手术中的麻醉效果。方法选择我院需手术的40例患儿,分别采用丙泊酚联合瑞芬太尼(观察组,n=20)或丙泊酚联合氯胺酮(对照组,n=20)麻醉,观察其麻醉效果。结果观察组患儿的HR、MAP和苏醒时间都显著优于对照患儿(P<0.05),两组患儿的SpO2和并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与丙泊酚联合氯胺酮麻醉相比,丙泊酚联合瑞芬太尼用于小儿手术中麻醉效果好,苏醒时间短,患儿血流动力学稳定。 Objective To observe the effects of remifentanil or ketamine combine with propofol on pediatric general anesthesia. Methods Analyzed the clinical effects and safety of the remifentanil combine with propofol (Observation group, n=20) or ketamine combine with propofol (Control group, n=20) for 40 cases' pediatric general anesthesia in our hospital. Results The HR, MAP and recovery time in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control gronp(P 〈 0.05). There were no significant differences in SpO2 complication rate between two groups(P 〉 0.05). Conclusion Compared with ketamine combine with propofol, the remifentanil combine with propofol for pediatric general anesthesia is efficacy, less recovery time, hemodynamic stability. It is worthy to be popularized.
作者 王恒所
出处 《中国医药科学》 2013年第17期136-137,共2页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词 瑞芬太尼 氯胺酮 丙泊酚 Remifentanil Ketamine Propofol
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