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Testing X-ray measurements of galaxy cluster gas mass fraction using the cosmic distance-duality relation

Testing X-ray measurements of galaxy cluster gas mass fraction using the cosmic distance-duality relation
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摘要 We propose a consistency test for some recent X-ray gas mass fraction (fgas) measurements in galaxy clusters, using the cosmic distance-duality relation, Ttneory = DL(1 + Z)-2/DA, with luminosity distance (DL) data from the Union2 compilation of type Ia supernovae. We set Z/theory = 1, instead of assigning any red- shift parameterizations to it, and constrain the cosmological information preferred by fga8 data along with supernova observations. We adopt a new binning method in the reduction of the Union2 data, in order to minimize the statistical errors. Four data sets of X-ray gas mass fraction, which are reported by Allen et al. (two samples), LaRoque et al. and Ettori et al., are analyzed in detail in the context of two theoretical models of fgas. The results from the analysis of Alien et al.'s samples demonstrate the feasibility of our method. It is found that the preferred cosmology by LaRoque et al.'s sample is consistent with its reference cosmology within the 1σ confidence level. However, for Ettori et al.'s fgas sample, the inconsistency can reach more than a 3σ confidence level and this dataset shows special preference to an ΩA = 0 cosmology. We propose a consistency test for some recent X-ray gas mass fraction (fgas) measurements in galaxy clusters, using the cosmic distance-duality relation, Ttneory = DL(1 + Z)-2/DA, with luminosity distance (DL) data from the Union2 compilation of type Ia supernovae. We set Z/theory = 1, instead of assigning any red- shift parameterizations to it, and constrain the cosmological information preferred by fga8 data along with supernova observations. We adopt a new binning method in the reduction of the Union2 data, in order to minimize the statistical errors. Four data sets of X-ray gas mass fraction, which are reported by Allen et al. (two samples), LaRoque et al. and Ettori et al., are analyzed in detail in the context of two theoretical models of fgas. The results from the analysis of Alien et al.'s samples demonstrate the feasibility of our method. It is found that the preferred cosmology by LaRoque et al.'s sample is consistent with its reference cosmology within the 1σ confidence level. However, for Ettori et al.'s fgas sample, the inconsistency can reach more than a 3σ confidence level and this dataset shows special preference to an ΩA = 0 cosmology.
出处 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第9期1013-1024,共12页 天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 program Grant Nos. 2009CB824800 and 2012CB821804) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11033002 and 11173006) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
关键词 X-rays: galaxies: clusters -- cosmology: distance scale -- galaxies: clus-ters: general -- cosmology: observations -- supernovae: general X-rays: galaxies: clusters -- cosmology: distance scale -- galaxies: clus-ters: general -- cosmology: observations -- supernovae: general
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参考文献48

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