摘要
生态地理区划在自然区划基础上发展而来,是当前我国地理学和宏观生态学研究的热点问题之一.进入21世纪以来就生态地理区划研究范围、原则、指标体系和方法进行了深入探讨,将生态学、环境科学和地理学相结合,考虑人口和社会经济因素对地理环境影响,进而反映人类活动影响下生态地理格局变化,对生态环境建设、资源合理开发、区域可持续发展起到了重要的科学指导作用.理论方法和技术体系仍不完善,需深入研究.
Eco-geographical regionalization research developed on the basis of the natural regionalization. It is one of the hot topics in geography and macro-ecology in current. Since the beginning of the 21st century, Conception, princi- ple, and methodology, index system of eco-geographical regionalization have been studied deeply combined with ge- ology and environmental Science. And consider the demographic and socio-economic factors which effect the geo- graphical environment, reflect the impact of human activities eco-geographical pattern change fully. Eco-geograph- ical regionalization research has played an important role in scientifically guiding construction of the ecological envi- ronment, the rational development of resources and regional sustainable development. However, theory, methodolo- gy and technical system of eco-geographical regionalization has not been consummated. In future, more efforts will be made to strengthen basic theory studies about eco-geographical regionalization, to construct more rigorous region-alization system, and to apply new technology and method in practice of regionalization, such as GIS, GPS and RS.
出处
《首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
2013年第4期64-68,共5页
Journal of Capital Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41071068
40671006)
关键词
生态地理
区划
研究进展
eco-geographic, regionalize, progress.