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杭州市行道树现状调查及布局设想 被引量:49

Street trees investigation and tree species selection in Hangzhou
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摘要 通过对浙江省杭州市行道树现状的调查 ,认为该市目前应用的行道树种类较单调 ,与国际旅游城市的形象不相符合。提出行道树应多样化。建议应用鹅掌楸、北美鹅掌楸、杂交鹅掌楸、银杏、连香树、合欢、金钱松和玉兰等观赏性强的落叶树种以及舟山木姜子、普陀樟、交让木、红楠、细柄蕈树和灰毛含笑等绿化效果良好的常绿树种作为主要行道树。根据西湖风景区、工厂区、住宅区、窗口区和闹市区五大功能区 ,分别配植与其功能相符合的树种 ,以形成规模和特色。另外 ,增加间植配植方式 ,讲究层次和色彩的合理组合 ,达到步移景异、四季有景和常年有绿的美化效果。表 2参 1 The variety of street trees applied is simple at present by way of investigating current situation in Hangzhou,which dont confirm to the status of international tourism city.Street trees should be diversified.Some hardwoods with high aesthetic value such as Liriodendron chinense,Liriodendron tulipifera,Liriodendron chinense×L.tulipifera,Ginkgo biloba,Cercidiphyllum japonicum,Albiaaia julibrissin,Pseudolarix amabilis,Magnolia denudata,and some ever green trees with good greening effects such as Neolitsea sericea,Cinnamomum japonicum var.chenii,Daphniphyllum macropodum,Machilus thunbergii,Altingia gracilipes and  Michelia foreolata var.cinerascens are selected for main street trees.According to five zones composed by the West Lake scenic zone,factory zone,resident zone,window zone,downtown zone,different trees are applied to form scale and specialty in accordance to different function.Furthermore,reasonable assembling between level and color should be considered in order to attain the target of different sceneries with each step,different sceneries in four seasons and green color in four seasons.
出处 《浙江林学院学报》 CSCD 2000年第3期309-314,共6页 Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College
关键词 行道树 现状 布局 树种选择 杭州 street trees current situation layout tree species selection Hangzhou Zhejiang
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