1Gan TJ,Ginsberg B,Grant AP,et al.Double-blind,randomized comparison of ondanseron and intraoperative propofol to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting.Anesthesiology,1996,85:1036?1042.
2SanoT,NishimuraR,MochizukiM,et al.Effects of midazolam?butorphanol,acepromazine-butorphanol and medetomidine on an induction dose of propoful and their compatibility in dogs.J Vet Med Sci,2003,65:1141-1143.
5Wermeling DP, Foster TS, Farrington EA, et al. Patient-controlled analgesia using butorphanol for postoperative pain relief: An open-label study[ J ]. Acute Care ,2004,12 Suppl 1:31-39.
6Fischer BD, Miller LL, Henry FE, et al. Increased efficacy of mu-opioid agonist-induced antinociception by metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists in C57BL/6 mice: comparison with (-)-6-phosphonomethyldeca-hydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid [ J ]. Psychopharmacology, 2008,198(2) :271-278.
7Mall JL, Rosenthale ME, Gluckman MI. Animal pharmacology of Wy-16225, a new Analgesic agent [ J ]. J Phamaco Exper Ther, 2001,194 : 488-498.
8Picker MJ. Discriminative stimulus effects of the mixed-opioid agonist/ antagonist dezocine: cross-substitution by mu and delta opioid agonists [ J]. J Pharmaco Exper Ther,2007,283 : 1009-1017.
