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The Monte-Carlo simulation on a scintillator neutron detector 被引量:4

The Monte-Carlo simulation on a scintillator neutron detector
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摘要 A simulation of the properties of the shifting scintillator neutron detector using 6LiF/ZnS(Ag) scintillation screens is performed.The simulation results show that the light attenuation length of standard BC704 scintillator is about 0.65 mm.Its thermal neutron detection efficiency,gamma sensitivity and intrinsic spatial resolution can achieve around 50.0%,10 5and 0.18 mm(along X-axis) respectively.For the detector,air coupling position resolution is better than the silicone oil coupling.Some of the simulation results are compared with experimental results.They are in agreement.This work will be helpful for constructing neutron detector for high intensity powder diffractometer at Chinese spallation neutron source. A simulation of the properties of the shifting scintillator neutron detector using 6LiF/ZnS(Ag) scintillation screens is performed The simulation results show that the light attenuation length of standard BC704 scintillator is about 0.65 mm. Its thermal neu- tron detection efficiency, gamma sensitivity and intrinsic spatial resolution can achieve around 50.0%, 10-5 and 0.18 mm (along X-axis) respectively. For the detector, air coupling position resolution is better than the silicone oiL coupling. Some of the simulation results are compared with experimental results. They are in agreement. This work will be helpful for construct- ing neutron detector for high intensity powder diffractometer at Chinese spallation neutron source.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第10期1892-1896,共5页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11175257)
关键词 GEANT4 neutron detector 6LiF/ZnS(Ag) scintillator wavelength-shifting fiber 闪烁中子探测器 蒙特卡罗模拟 中子探测效率 空气耦合 空间分辨率 位置分辨率 散裂中子源 粉末衍射仪
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