摘要
[目的]探讨护士妊娠相关焦虑与先兆流产的关系,为有效降低先兆流产寻找干预方法。[方法]应用妊娠相关焦虑问卷、状态-特质焦虑问卷,对260名已有婚育史的护士进行调查,对妊娠相关焦虑与先兆流产的关系进行分析。[结果]护士先兆流产的发生率较高,达到38.8%,远高于普通人群的发生率;妊娠相关焦虑和孕期自我关注与先兆流产显著相关,回归分析表明孕期自我关注是先兆流产的高危因素。[结论]在孕期压力管理中要注重妊娠相关焦虑的干预。
Objective:To probe into the relationship between pregnancy related anxiety and threatened abortion,so as to find out intervention methods for effectively reducing the threatened abortion.Methods:The pregnancy-related anxiety questionnaire and state-trait anxiety questionnaire were used for investigating 260nurses who had obstetrical history,then to analyze the relationship between pregnancy related anxiety and threatened abortion.Results:The incidence of threatened abortion in nurses was higher,reached 38.8%,which was much higher than that in the general population;pregnancy related anxiety and self attention during pregnancy were significantly correlation with threatened abortion,regression analysis showed that the self-attention during pregnancy was risk factor of threatened abortion.Conclusion:Intervention of pregnancy related anxiety should be paid attention to in pregnancy stress management.
出处
《护理研究(上旬版)》
2013年第9期2703-2705,共3页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金
国家科技支撑计划重大资助项目
编号:2006BAI05A03
关键词
护士
先兆流产
妊娠相关焦虑
妊娠
状态-特质焦虑
应激
nurse
threatened abortion
pregnancy related anxiety
pregnancy
state-trait anxiety
stress