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心脏死亡器官捐献供者肾移植29例报告 被引量:16

Kidney transplantation from cardiac death donor: a report of 29 cases
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摘要 目的:探讨心脏死亡器官捐献(DCD)供者肾移植的临床效果. 方法:回顾性分析发生急性肾衰竭(ARF)的DCD供者肾移植临床资料. 结果:来自15例ARF供者的30个肾脏植入29例受者体内(其中1例接受双肾移植).供体起始和终末血清肌酐分别为90.1±35.1 μmol/L和355.6±153.1 μmol/L.术后8例(27.6%)受者发生移植肾功能延迟恢复,随访2 ~21月,人肾存活率均为100%.术后1月和12月肾小球滤过率分别为55.5±10.5 ml/(min·1.73m2)和60.8±10.6 ml/(min·1.73m2). 结论:DCD供者肾移植术后的近期效果良好,是扩大供肾来源的潜在途径. Objective:To explore the clinical effect of kidney transplantation from DCD donors with acute renal failure (ARF).Methodology:Kidney transplantation from DCD donors with ARF from August 2011 to March 2013 was retrospectively reviewed.All donors were China type Ⅲ donors (donation after cardiac death of brain death patients).ARF was defined by RIFLE criteria.Results:Thirty kidneys from 15 donors with ARF were transplanted into 29 recipients with one patient received dual kidney transplants.Initial and terminal SCr of these donors were (90.1 ± 35.1) μmol/L and (355.6-153.1) μmoL/L respectively.Delayed graft function (DGF) occurred in 8 (27.6%) recipients and all recovered within 4 weeks.With a follow-up of 1 ~ 21 months,both patient and kidney graft survival were 100%.Mean one and 12-month glomerular filtration rate were (55.5 ± 10.5) ml/(min· 1.73m2) and (60.8 ± 10.6) ml/(min· 1.73m2)respectively.Conclusion:Kidneys from DCD donors with ARF have excellent short-term outcomes and may represent another potential method to safely expand the donor pool.
出处 《肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期336-339,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nephrology,Dialysis & Transplantation
基金 卫生部部属(管)医院临床学科重点项目(2010159) 广东省科技计划重点项目(2011A030400005)
关键词 肾移植 心脏死亡器官捐献 急性肾衰竭 kidney transplantation donation after cardiac death acute renal failure
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