摘要
目的探讨家庭亲密度和适应性与脑梗死后抑郁的关系。方法采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表、家庭亲密度和适应性量表对108例首次发病脑梗死患者进行调查,根据是否存在抑郁,分为抑郁组(63例)和非抑郁组(45例)。比较两组患者家庭亲密度和适应性的差别,并进行家庭亲密度和适应性评分与抑郁的相关性分析。结果抑郁组实际亲密度和实际适应性评分均低于非抑郁组患者(P<0.01),亲密度不满意程度和适应性不满意程度评分均高于非抑郁组患者(P<0.01)。抑郁与实际亲密度和实际适应性均呈负相关(P<0.05),与亲密度不满意程度和适应性不满意程度均呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论家庭亲密度和适应性差是脑梗死后抑郁的重要原因。
Objective To explore the correlation between family cohesion and adaptability with depress in patients after cerebral infarction. Methods Totally, 108 patients after cerebral infarction were investigated by Hamilton Depression Scale and Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale, and were divided into depression group （ n = 63 ） and non - depression group （ n = 45 ）. Family cohesion and adaptability in two groups was compared, and analy- zing the correlation between family cohesion and adaptability with depression was analyzed. Results The scores of family cohesion and adaptability in depression group were lower （ P 〈 0.01 ）, and＇the dissatisfactory degree of family cohesion and adaptability were higher than those in non - depression group （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Depression was negatively correlated with family cohesion and adaptability（ P 〈 0.05 ） , and positively correlated with dissatisfactory degree of family cohesion and adaptability （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Poor Family cohesion and adaptability are the important causes of depression in patients after cerebral infarction.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2013年第8期590-591,共2页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
家庭亲密度
家庭适应性
脑梗死
抑郁
family cohesion
family adaptability
cerebral infarction
depression
