摘要
弗洛姆认为梦的语言是象征性语言。象征性语言可以分为三种:习惯性象征语言,偶然性象征语言和普遍性象征语言。梦是睡眠中人和文化失去联系,潜意识状态中的心理体验的象征表现。因此,梦不只是无理性欲望的满足,也是洞察力和智慧的显现。弗洛姆从社会文化的角度思考梦的本质和意义,是对弗洛伊德释梦理论的修订和超越。
Erich Fromm thought that the language of dreams is f symbolic language.It was divided in- to three types： habitual symbol, accidental symbol and universal symbol.The dream is symbolic representation of unconscious mental experience when people lose contact with the culture in sleep .Therefore, the dream is not just an irrational desires,but also insight and wisdom revealed.Fromm thought about the essence and significance of dream from the perspective of social culture,revised and surpassed the Freud＇s dream theory.
出处
《北京教育学院学报》
2013年第4期32-36,共5页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Education
关键词
象征性语言
弗洛伊德
释梦
弗洛姆
symbolic language
Freud
dream interpretation
Erch Fromm
