摘要
西部少数民族流动人口是社会弱势人群和艾滋病性传播的桥梁人群,艾滋病高危性行为引起关注。本文采取社会文化研究视角探讨社会文化因素对西部少数民族地区少数民族流动人口艾滋病高危性行为的影响。贫困、性观念较开放、性知识缺乏、婚姻习俗、转婚传统、使用汉语能力和受教育程度较低、社会文化结构失范、宗教信仰约束力减弱、医疗服务条件较差等因素促使少数民族流动人口发生艾滋病高危性行为。应针对相关因素进行艾滋病宣传教育及预防干预。
The migrate ethnic minority people are a vulnerable group in the society, who bridge the possibili- ty for HIV/AIDS in the west ethnic minority areas of China. The high risk of HIV/AIDS through sexual behavior is concerned among them. The present paper explores the affective factors of social culture on the high risk of HIV/AIDS through sexual behavior among the migrate minority people. The high risk of HIV/AIDS through sex-ual behavior among those people is promoted by a number of factors, such as poverty, open sexual view, lacks of sexual knowledge, traditional marriage customs, trans - marriage customs, low capabilities of communication in general Chinese, low levels of education, disorders of social - cultural structure, weak controls of religion, and bad conditions of medical services. The publicity and education for HIV/AIDS should be enhanced according to relevant factors.
出处
《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第4期90-93,共4页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社科规划项目:黔滇交界地区社会文化及心理因素对少数民族流动人口艾滋病高危性行为的影响
[项目编号:11YJAZH034]
关键词
社会文化因素
少数民族
流动人口
艾滋病
高危性行为
艾滋病宣传教育
social - cultural factor
ethnic minority
migrate people
HIV/AIDS
high risk of sexual be-havior
publicity and education for HIV/AIDS
