摘要
采用“两段式”焙烧新工艺,即利用悬浮态焙烧技术在预反应器中脱除辉钼矿精矿中的大部分硫,然后在回转窑内脱除残余硫,在试验室模拟悬浮态装置中考察焙烧温度、焙烧时间等参数对脱硫效果的影响以及钼精矿的预反应过程。结果表明,相对于焙烧时间而言,焙烧温度对残硫量的影响相对较小;在脱硫率≤80%时,绝大部分氧化钼以MoO2形式存在,不会产生MoO3大量升华损失的情况;在焙烧温度700~780℃、物料停留时间1~3S时,悬浮态焙烧技术可以实现50%以上的表观脱硫率;相对于堆积态焙烧,脱硫效率大大提高。
The pre-reaction process of molybdenite and effects of roasting temperature and time on desulfu- rization rate of molybdenite in simulated suspension roasting device in laboratory were studied by "two-sta- ges roasting process", i. e. , most of the sulfur was removed in device by suspension roasting and the resid- ual sulfur was removed in rotary kiln. The results show that with the desulfurization rate of ≤80%, the majority generation is MOO2. In suspension pre-reaction test device, the apparent desulfurization rate of molybdenite is above 50% in conditions of suspension roasting temperature of 700-780℃, and remaining time of 1 - 3 s. The desulfurization efficiency is greatly improved compared to accumulation roasting process.
出处
《有色金属(冶炼部分)》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第9期36-40,共5页
Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy)
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAA08B00)
关键词
辉钼矿
悬浮态焙烧
预反应
表观脱硫率
molybdenite
suspension roasting
pre-reaction
apparent desulfurization rate