摘要
以华铃自根苗为对照(CK),研究4个砧木美利坚、嫁得金、金刚、抗病金钻和嫁接对日光温室西瓜生长发育的影响,以筛选出最优日光温室西瓜嫁接砧木。试验结果表明,供试的嫁接砧木中嫁得金综合表现最好,嫁接苗地上部和地下部生长势最强,嫁接后的西瓜品质与对照自根苗西瓜无显著差异,且其西瓜单瓜质量最大,产量最高,达51 442 kg/hm2,可在日光温室西瓜生产中应用推广。
In the paper, in order to screen out the optimal roostock for greenhouse watermelon, we studied the effects of four rootstocks, Meilijian, Jiadejin, Jingang, Kangbingjinzuan, on the growth and development of greenhouse watermelon, by taking Hualing own-rooted seedlings as the control treatment. The results showed that Jiadejin had best comprehensive performance among the four rootstocks, both the aboveground part and belowground part of the grafted seedlings grew vigorously, and the fruit quality of grafted watermelon had no significant difference with that of the control treatment. In addition, taking Jiadejin as rootstock, the grafted watermelon had heaviest single fruit weight and with the highest yield of 51 442 kg/hm2, thus the rootstock Jiadejin could be widely used in the greenhouse watermelon production.
出处
《长江蔬菜》
2013年第16期32-35,共4页
Journal of Changjiang Vegetables
基金
宁夏大学科学研究基金(NDZR10-53)
关键词
砧木
嫁接
日光温室西瓜
产量
影响
Rootstock
Graft
Greenhouse watermelon
Yield
Effect
