摘要
目的 探讨长途客车司机接触的职业紧张因素及其引起的紧张反应。方法 采用NOISH推荐的一般工作紧张问卷 (GJSQ)对唐山市长途汽车站 15 2名男性长途客车司机进行了职业紧张问卷调查和影响因素分析。结果 发现工作需求、工作责任、工作前景的未知性是此次调查的长途司机的主要职业紧张因素 ;自尊感、应付策略和社会支持是缓冲因素 ;司机组各紧张反应除抑郁症外均高于对照组。
Objective To study occupational stress of long distance bus drivers and its adverse effects. Methods 152 long distance bus drivers were examined with generic job stress questionnaire (GJSQ) recommended by NOISH. Results It showed that job demands, job responsibility and job future ambiguity were the main occupational stressors, self esteem, handling lactic and social support were the main modifiers, the score of strain of drivers were higher than that of controls except of depression. Conclusion It indicated that stress degree of drivers was higher than that of controls.
出处
《中国职业医学》
CAS
2000年第4期13-14,共2页
China Occupational Medicine
