摘要
目的 :研究正常成人双侧鼻腔容积、鼻咽部容积的正常值范围。方法 :应用声反射鼻测量计测定正常成人 6 5 9例 ,同时测定慢性鼻炎患者 82例作为对照。结果 :正常成人鼻腔容积为 2 9.92～ 37.48cm3,鼻咽部容积为2 9.37～ 44 .16 cm3,与对照组比较 ,男女鼻腔容积差异均有显著性意义 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :声反射鼻测量计可客观地评价鼻气道 ,本测定所提供的数据可为正常成人鼻腔生理、病理研究 ,鼻腔疾病的协助诊断、疗效判定提供参考数据。
Objective:To investigate the range of normal value of total nasal cavity volume(NV)and total nasopharyngeal cavity volume(NPV)of healthy adults.Method:Six hundred and fifty-nine healthy adults and eighty-two adults of chronic rhinitis were measured with acoustic rhinometry.Result:The range of NV was 29.922 ～ 37.481 cm 3 and NPV was 29.369 ～ 44.159 cm 3.Comparing healthy adults with adults of chronic rhinitis,there was a significant difference in NV.Conclusion:Acoustic rhinometry suited for objective assessment of the nasal airways in adults.It was demonstrated that these data could provide available information for the study of nasal physiology and pathophysiology,as well as for the diagnosis and judgement of therapeutic effectiveness of nasal diseases.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志》
CSCD
2000年第11期494-495,共2页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology
关键词
成年人
鼻腔容积
鼻咽部容积
声反射鼻测量计
Adult Nasal cavity volume Nasopharyngeal cavity volume Acoustic rhinometry
