摘要
目的分析多次机采献血对女性献血者血清铁（SF）和血红蛋白（Hb）的影响。方法随机抽取本站初次女性献血者26例和多次女性机采献血者93例，检测其SF和Hb含量。结果首次献血者与多次机采献血者的SF分别为（26．6±7．3）μg／L和（21．3±9．1）μg／L，两组差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。多次机采献血者铁缺乏的比率随献机采次数的增加而增加，2012年献机采次数为20-24次组、15～19次组SF平均值低于正常值范围，出现铁缺乏的献血者比率分别为37．5％（3／8）、50％（3／6），然而Hb含量在各组间差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论SF水平会随着献血次数的增加而逐渐减少，采血机构应该更加关注女性多次机采献血者的铁储备状况。
Objective To evaluate the iron stores in female regular plateletpheresis donors through testing se- rum ferritin （SF） and hemoglobin （Hb）. Methods A total of 119 female blood donors, including 26 initial blood donors and 93 regular plateletpheresis donors, were selected randomly. The levels of SF and Hb were tested. Results SF lev- els of initial blood donors and regular plateletpheresis donors were （26.6±7.3） μg/L and （21.3±9.1）μg/L, respectively, with significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. The iron deficiency ratio in regular plateletpheresis do- nors increased with the number of donation. In 2012, the average SF of the female group with donation for 20±24 times or 15-19 times was within the normal range, and the iron deficiency ratios were 37.5% （3/8）, 50% （3/6）, respec- tively, while Hb content showed no statistically significant differences between the groups. Conclusion The blood center should pay more attention to the iron stores of female regular plateletpheresis donors, because the level of SF decreases as the number of platelet donations increase.
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2013年第15期2238-2240,共3页
Hainan Medical Journal
关键词
机采献血者
血清铁蛋白
铁储备
Plateletpheresis donors
Serum ferriti
Iron store
