摘要
结合认知语言学的相关理论,分析"不太A"的语义特征和"A"的分布。在与"不大A"的比较中进一步挖掘了其在结构和感情色彩方面的特点,从语用学层面为"不太A"的广泛使用及A的褒贬分布寻找到了理据:适量准则和礼貌原则、心理期待与乐观假说。
Combining the related theory of Cognitive Linguistics, this paper analyzes the semantic feature of ＂Bu Tai A＇and the distribution of ＂A＂. A further exploration of its feature of structure and emotional color has been made in the process of comparing it with ＂Bu Da A＂. Then from the pragmatics perspective, for the wide application of ＂Bu Tai A＇and the favorable and derogatory distribution of ＂A＂, the justifications have been found： appropriateness criterion and politeness principle, psychological expectation and optimism hypothesis.
出处
《嘉兴学院学报》
2013年第4期96-100,共5页
Journal of Jiaxing University
关键词
不太A
语义特征
“非A”与“接近A”
词汇化
感情色彩
语用理据
Bu Tai A
semantic feature
＂non--A＂and＂close to A＂
lexicalization
sentimental color
pragmatic justification
