摘要
环境规制的失灵从根本上来说是制定环境政策的治理结构、绩效评价以及产权安排不完善的结果。环境规制治理结构的双重性、分散性导致了规制执行力的弱化;规制绩效缺乏公民的参与和反馈,加剧了环境规制的失灵;环境、资源的公有产权安排在缺乏民意监管的情况下导致了资源的低效率的利用。因此,治理环境规制的失灵必须增强环境规制机构的权威性、独立性、协调性,建立民主、科学的绩效评价体系,并增强公有产权的竞争性和透明性,由此才能增强环境规制的效力。
The imperfection of system is responsible for environmental regulatory failure.The dual and decentralized management structure has weakened the execution of environmental regulation;lack of citizen participation and feedback has worsened the situation;and lack of supervision of public property rights arrangement has led to low efficiency in using public resources.To improve environmental regulation,we must strengthen the authority,independence,and coordination of environmental regulation agency,establish a scientific and democracy performance evaluation system,and increase the competitiveness and transparency of state-owned enterprises.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2013年第4期73-78,共6页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
广西区社会科学基金项目(08BKS001)
关键词
环境规制
治理结构
行政绩效
产权安排
environmental regulation
governance structure
political performance
property right arrangement
