摘要
札记书(commonplace book)是西方世界的重要文化遗产之一,曾经在历史上,尤其是文艺复兴时期,发挥了显著作用,今天依然是活生生的存在。札记书是文艺复兴时期一种基本的教育工具,文艺复兴时期手稿札记书的内容和形制都受到了印刷文化的影响。札记书的内容和形式是多种多样的。梳理文艺复兴时期英国手稿札记书和印本札记书的传统,阐明伊拉斯谟对札记书传统的巨大影响,为推进中国学术界对札记书的认知和研究颇有价值。比较值得注意的札记书研究方向有:札记书文化,西方札记书与中国类书的比较,钱钟书的札记式写作等。
As an important cultural heritage of the Western world,the commonplace book played a prominent role in history,especially during the Renaissance,when it functioned as a basic educational tool.Still a living presence,the commonplace book is manifold in both matter and form.The Renaissance manuscript commonplace books were influenced by print culture in format as well as in content.This essay introduces the tradition of manuscript and printed commonplace books in Renaissance England and traces the enormous impact exerted by Erasmus upon the commonplace-book tradition,with an eye to promoting the knowledge and study of commonplace books in China.The conclusion suggests potential directions for future research: commonplace book culture,a comparative study of the commonplace book and the Chinese leishu,and commonplace writing as applied to the practice of Chinese scholars such as Qian Zhongshu.
出处
《清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期146-157,161,共12页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
2008年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"英国文学札记书研究:以<缪斯的花园>为中心"(08JC752001)
