摘要
进入19世纪20年代后,在反击废奴运动的过程中,美国南方形成了维护奴隶制度的新主张,其要点为不再认为奴隶制是"必要的恶",而是将其视为"积极的善"。为使自己的观点站住脚,奴隶制维护者从历史、宗教和现实等方面进行了论证。他们的论述并非全无根据,但失于片面,而且不符合历史发展的潮流。所以,这种新的主张虽然能暂时为奴隶主提供心理支撑,但改变不了奴隶制灭亡的命运。
In the years from the 1920s to the Civil War,in the course of anti-abolition movement,American Southerners formed a new argument for slavery,which insisted that slavery was ＂positive good＂,rather than ＂necessary evil＂.In order to justify their argument,slavery proponents tried to prove their viewpoints from the perspective of history,religion,and the realities.Their arguments were not totally unreasonable,but were unilateral,and not in line with the historical trend.Therefore,their new arguments could offer them temporary psychological support,but couldn’t save slavery from abolition.
出处
《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第4期49-54,共6页
Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）
关键词
美国南方
奴隶制
内战前
反废奴
American South
Slavery
antebellum
anti-abolition
