摘要
通过甘氨酸燃烧法制备了Yb3+/Li+共掺的YzO。纳米颗粒,研究了940nm半导体激光器激发下的Yb3+ 1μm附近的光致发光光谱,结果表明1pm附近的荧光峰在共掺Li+的摩尔分数为5%时达到最强,比不掺杂Li+离子时增强了大约12倍。分析了X射线主衍射峰的移动,结果表明Li+离子的掺杂改变了Yb3+离子的晶体场环境。求解了稳态速率方程,结果表明荧光增强的主要原因是掺杂的Li+离子扰乱了发光中心Yb3+离子在Y2O3晶格中的环境,打破了发光跃迁选律,致使4f组态内电偶极跃迁增强,电偶极跃迁振子强度增大,从而导致基态吸收截面的增大。
Y2O3 nanoparticles codoped with Yb3+/Li+ ions are synthesized by glycine combustion method. Codoping with 5% mole fraction of Li+ ions leads to about 12 times enhancement of the photoluminescence (PL) intensity around 1 μm under diode laser excitation of 940 nm. The movements of the X-ray main diffraction peak indicate that the codoping of Li+ ions changes the lattice environment of Yb3+ ions. Theoretical investigations based on the steady- state rate equations indicate that the PL enhancement arises mainly from the increased ground state absorption cross section of Yb3+ ions by codoping with Li+ ions. The codoping of Li+ ions can disturb the local crystal field around the Yb3+ ions in Y2O3 crystals, change the PL transition selection rules of Yb3+ ions, resulting in enhanced intra-4f electric-dipole transitions and oscillator strength, which leads to the increase of ground state absorption cross section.
出处
《光学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第F06期237-240,共4页
Acta Optica Sinica
基金
广东省高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划(育苗工程)(2012LYM-0131)资助课题.
关键词
材料
稀土离子
光致发光
跃迁选律
速率方程
materials
rare earth ions
photoluminescence
transition selection rule
rate equations